SCH4U: Ethers, Esters, Amines, Amides and Polymers Review

1) Correctly name the following organic compounds. Identify each compound above as an ether, ester, 1o, 2o or 3o amine or 1o, 2o or 3o amide.

a) 2-methoxymethylpropane b) ethoxycyclohexane c) isopropylbutanoate d) phenylethanoate e) N-ethyl-methyl-1-propanamine f) N,N-dimethylethanamine

g) 3-propoxypentane h) 3-methylpentanamide i) N-ethylbenzamide j) butylbenzoate k) N-ethyl-N,3-dimethyl-2-pentanamine l) 2-methyl-1,3-cyclopentanediamine

m) N,3-diethyl-N-propylpentanamide n) N-isopropylethanamide o) N-phenylethanamide

2) Reactants required: ethanol + benzoic acid, using sulfuric acid catalyst for dehydration synthesis:

3) Reactants required: ethanol using sulfuric acid catalyst for dehydration synthesis:

4) Orlon:

5) Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA):

6) Saran Wrap:

7) Lexan:

8) Dacron:

9) Polypeptide chain:

10)
IUPAC Name
Structural Formula
Organic Family
Type of VDWF
Boiling Point (oC)

methane

CH4

alkanes

LDF

-164

methanoic acid

HCOOH

carboxylic acids

H-bonding

100.7

methanol

CH3OH

alcohols

H-bonding

65

methylmethanoate

HCOOCH3

esters

dipole-dipole

31.5

methanamine

CH3NH2

amines

H-bonding

-6

methoxymethane

CH3OCH3

ethers

dipole-dipole

-25

11) Draw the structural formula for the following compounds: org_review_formulae.JPG

12) Complete the following reactions and name the organic reactants and products:

Rxns (a) to (g): org_rxns_a_to_g.JPG

Rxns (h) to (l): org_rxns_h_to_l.JPG